I can't reach a web server of my guest OS (Debian server) from my MacOS host

Discussion in 'Installation and Configuration of Parallels Desktop' started by MartinB26, Jun 13, 2023.

  1. MartinB26

    MartinB26 Member

    Messages:
    27
    I set up a Debian server VM in Parallels. I configured it to use the Bridge network. DHCP is enabled, however I configured the VM to use a static IP.

    [​IMG]

    On Debian the web server runs (`127.0.0.1:5000`) and the network is properly configured:

    Code:
    $ sudo cat /etc/network/interfaces
    # This file describes the network interfaces available on your system
    # and how to activate them. For more information, see interfaces(5).
    
    source /etc/network/interfaces.d/*
    
    # The loopback network interface
    auto lo
    iface lo inet loopback
    
    # The primary network interface
    allow-hotplug enp0s5
    # iface enp0s5 inet dhcp
    iface enp0s5 inet static
      address 10.211.55.201
      netmask 255.255.255.0
      gateway 10.211.55.1
    
    $ netstat -pln
    (Not all processes could be identified, non-owned process info
     will not be shown, you would have to be root to see it all.)
    Active Internet connections (only servers)
    Proto Recv-Q Send-Q Local Address           Foreign Address         State       PID/Program name
    tcp        0      0 0.0.0.0:22              0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      -
    tcp        0      0 127.0.0.1:5000          0.0.0.0:*               LISTEN      899/python3
    tcp6       0      0 :::22                   :::*                    LISTEN      -
    Active UNIX domain sockets (only servers)
    Proto RefCnt Flags       Type       State         I-Node   PID/Program name     Path
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13667    840/systemd          /run/user/1000/systemd/private
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13673    840/systemd          /run/user/1000/gnupg/S.dirmngr
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13675    840/systemd          /run/user/1000/gnupg/S.gpg-agent.browser
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13677    840/systemd          /run/user/1000/gnupg/S.gpg-agent.extra
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13679    840/systemd          /run/user/1000/gnupg/S.gpg-agent.ssh
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13681    840/systemd          /run/user/1000/gnupg/S.gpg-agent
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     11990    -                    /run/dbus/system_bus_socket
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13009    -                    /run/systemd/private
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13011    -                    /run/systemd/userdb/io.systemd.DynamicUser
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13012    -                    /run/systemd/io.system.ManagedOOM
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13020    -                    /run/lvm/lvmpolld.socket
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13024    -                    /run/systemd/fsck.progress
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     13032    -                    /run/systemd/journal/stdout
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     SEQPACKET  LISTENING     13034    -                    /run/udev/control
    unix  2      [ ACC ]     STREAM     LISTENING     10664    -                    /run/systemd/journal/io.systemd.journal
    
    $ curl http://127.0.0.1:5000
    <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2 Final//EN">
    ...
    
    Now I try to access the web server from the host:

    Code:
    > ping 10.211.55.201
    PING 10.211.55.201 (10.211.55.201): 56 data bytes
    64 bytes from 10.211.55.201: icmp_seq=0 ttl=64 time=1.425 ms
    64 bytes from 10.211.55.201: icmp_seq=1 ttl=64 time=0.317 ms
    64 bytes from 10.211.55.201: icmp_seq=2 ttl=64 time=0.290 ms
    64 bytes from 10.211.55.201: icmp_seq=3 ttl=64 time=0.386 ms
    > ssh [email protected] echo test
    test
    > curl http://10.211.55.201:5000
    curl: (7) Failed to connect to 10.211.55.201 port 5000 after 1011 ms: Connection refused
    
    The machine is clearly reachable and the web server works. What could be the issue here?
     
  2. MartinB26

    MartinB26 Member

    Messages:
    27
    Also on Debian:

    Code:
    $ sudo ifconfig
    enp0s5: flags=4163<UP,BROADCAST,RUNNING,MULTICAST>  mtu 1500
            inet 10.211.55.201  netmask 255.255.255.0  broadcast 10.211.55.255
            inet6 fe80::21c:42ff:fedf:37b  prefixlen 64  scopeid 0x20<link>
            ether 00:1c:42:df:03:7b  txqueuelen 1000  (Ethernet)
            RX packets 564  bytes 78327 (76.4 KiB)
            RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
            TX packets 308  bytes 49738 (48.5 KiB)
            TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
    
    lo: flags=73<UP,LOOPBACK,RUNNING>  mtu 65536
            inet 127.0.0.1  netmask 255.0.0.0
            inet6 ::1  prefixlen 128  scopeid 0x10<host>
            loop  txqueuelen 1000  (Local Loopback)
            RX packets 15  bytes 1394 (1.3 KiB)
            RX errors 0  dropped 0  overruns 0  frame 0
            TX packets 15  bytes 1394 (1.3 KiB)
            TX errors 0  dropped 0 overruns 0  carrier 0  collisions 0
    
     
  3. MartinB26

    MartinB26 Member

    Messages:
    27
  4. MartinB26

    MartinB26 Member

    Messages:
    27
    Ok, my web server was running on the loopback interface, my problem is solved after configuring it to listen on all interfaces.
     
    Adeboye Adeotan likes this.

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